What was the primary demand of the Third Estate during the Estates General?

The primary demand of the Third Estate during the Estates General was for better representation and the formation of a national assembly. The Third Estate, which represented the common people of France, was frustrated with their lack of power and voice in the government compared to the privileged First and Second Estates, which included the clergy and nobility. They sought to assert their rights and demanded that the voting system at the Estates General be reformed to allow for a more equitable representation of their interests.

The call for a national assembly was a significant turning point, as it signified the Third Estate's intention to break away from the traditional power structure and form a governing body that could advocate for the needs and rights of the broader population. This movement ultimately contributed to the outbreak of the French Revolution, as it challenged the status quo and ignited a demand for democratic reforms in France.